參考：http://cha.homeip.net/blog/2005/08/137.html
vnc-4_1_3-x86_linux.tar.gz
安裝realvnc for linux 後發現啟動不了
查看~/.vnc/xxx.log發現
Couldn't open RGB_DB '/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/rgb'
Xvnc Free Edition 4.1.3 - built Oct 15 2008 12:55:42
Copyright (C) 2002-2008 RealVNC Ltd.
See http://www.realvnc.com for information on VNC.
Underlying X server release 40201000, The XFree86 Project, Inc
Wed May 12 22:18:05 2010
vncext: VNC extension running!
vncext: Listening for VNC connections on port 5901
vncext: Listening for HTTP connections on port 5801
vncext: created VNC server for screen 0
error opening security policy file /usr/X11R6/lib/X11/xserver/SecurityPolicy
Could not init font path element /usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/misc/, removing from list!
Could not init font path element /usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/Speedo/, removing from list!
Could not init font path element /usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/Type1/, removing from list!
Could not init font path element /usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/CID/, removing from list!
Could not init font path element /usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/75dpi/, removing from list!
Could not init font path element /usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/100dpi/, removing from list!
Fatal server error:
could not open default font 'fixed'
xsetroot: unable to open display 'pennyho.test.com:1'
Warning: This program is an suid-root program or is being run by the root user.
The full text of the error or warning message cannot be safely formatted
in this environment. You may get a more descriptive message by running the
program as a non-root user or by removing the suid bit on the executable.
xterm Xt error: Can't open display: %s
(gnome-session:22056): Gtk-WARNING **: cannot open display:
vncconfig: unable to open display "pennyho.crp.com:1"
發現/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/ 沒有內容
cp –rf /usr/share/X11 /usr/X11R6/lib/X11
再次啟動，vncserver 查看一下端口
# netstat -untlp |grep Xvnc
tcp 0 0 0.0.0.0:5801 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN 3463/Xvnc
tcp 0 0 0.0.0.0:5901 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN 3463/Xvnc
tcp 0 0 0.0.0.0:6001 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN 3463/Xvnc
出來了
remote 瀏覽器訪問5801端口 ok！
記錄一下備忘
記錄一下我的過程：
tar xvfz vnc-4_1_3-x86_linux.tar.gz
cd vnc-4_1_3-x86_linux
./vncinstall /usr/local/bin
mkdir -p /usr/X11R6/lib/modules/extensions/
cd vnc-4_1_3-x86_linux
cp vnc.so /usr/X11R6/lib/modules/extensions/
mkdir -p /usr/local/vnc/classes
cp java/* /usr/local/vnc/classes
cp -rf /usr/share/X11 /usr/X11R6/lib/X11
# which vncserver
/usr/local/bin/vncserver
# netstat -tln
Active Internet connections (only servers)
Proto Recv-Q Send-Q Local Address Foreign Address State
tcp 0 0 0.0.0.0:771 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN
tcp 0 0 0.0.0.0:904 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN
tcp 0 0 0.0.0.0:111 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN
tcp 0 0 0.0.0.0:25300 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN
tcp 0 0 127.0.0.1:631 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN
tcp 0 0 127.0.0.1:25 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN
tcp 0 0 :::22 :::* LISTEN
]# vncserver
You will require a password to access your desktops.
Password:
Verify:
New 'CRRACTEST.localdomain:1 (root)' desktop is CRRACTEST.localdomain:1
Creating default startup script /root/.vnc/xstartup
Starting applications specified in /root/.vnc/xstartup
Log file is /root/.vnc/CRRACTEST.localdomain:1.log
# netstat -tln
Active Internet connections (only servers)
Proto Recv-Q Send-Q Local Address Foreign Address State
tcp 0 0 0.0.0.0:771 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN
tcp 0 0 0.0.0.0:904 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN
tcp 0 0 0.0.0.0:5801 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN
tcp 0 0 0.0.0.0:5901 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN
tcp 0 0 0.0.0.0:111 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN
tcp 0 0 0.0.0.0:6001 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN
tcp 0 0 0.0.0.0:25300 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN
tcp 0 0 127.0.0.1:631 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN
tcp 0 0 127.0.0.1:25 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN
tcp 0 0 :::22 :::* LISTEN
從remote IE or firefox :
:5801">http://vncserver<ip>:5801
就可以訪問到了
當然如果希望gnome or kde env,修改 ~/.vnc/xstartup文件
GNOME:
xsetroot -solid grey
vncconfig -iconic &
xterm -geometry 80x24+10+10 -ls -title "$VNCDESKTOP Desktop" &
gnome-session &KDE:
xsetroot -solid grey
vncconfig -iconic &
xterm -geometry 80x24+10+10 -ls -title "$VNCDESKTOP Desktop" &
startkde &
補充完畢
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